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Fahrenheit 9/11 (2004)

Fahrenheit 9/11
Moore Bush-whacking!

Starring:

Michael Moore
George Bush

Released By:

Lion's Gate, IFC Films

Released In:

2004

Rated:

PG-13

Reviewed By:

Adam Mast

Grade:

B


Fahrenheit 9/11 will be the "love it" or "hate it" film of the year, there's no doubt about that. Where do I stand as far as my political views? Well, I really hate using this forum (film critiquing) as a place to discuss such things, but given the nature of this film, it will be rather hard to avoid.

As the Boneman mentioned in his column last month, Fahrenheit 9/11 was the big winner at the Cannes Film Festival. It reportedly received a fifteen minute (or thereabouts) standing ovation, the longest in Cannes history. Not that this means much as I once attended a screening of a picture that received lengthy applause as well. The movie: the overrated Independence Day.

Going in, I was already prepared for what would surely be propaganda at it's most extreme. Documentary film maker Michael Moore has never hidden the fact that he is no fan of George Bush. Therefore, I figured I was in for the ultimate anti-Bush campaign. What I wasn't prepared for was the absolute contempt for our leader that Mr. Moore demonstrates with his use of creative-editing and narration. I don't recall the last time I've seen this much hatred displayed in a movie.

I'll confess that I'm not the biggest George Bush fan myself, still the fashion in which Moore attacks and portrays our President's actions, doesn't really work in the way he (or I) thought it would. Many of the swipes taken at Bush in this picture seemed to backfire. A good example being a sequence in which the President is notified of the second plane crash into the World Trade Center, while preparing to speak at an elementary school. The look on Bush's face, and his hesitancy to react quickly after getting the news, Moore finds reprehensible and it's clear his purpose is to paint Bush as a dunce. Sure enough, I could hear gasps from those sitting around me. To me, however, I saw a man who was genuinely distraught and almost in a state of shock. In fact, if anything, his reaction seemed quite appropriate. Yes, he is the President, and yes, he is a man who must make difficult decisions under such circumstances, but he's also a human being like the rest of us.

Not surprisingly, Fahrenheit 9/11 is full of moments like this. It's also full of half truths and background revelations that would seem more horrifying than they actually are (including the connection between the Bush family and the Bin Ladens). And clearly, there are moments that are taken out of context and edited in such a way as to put the Bush in the least flattering posture possible. Of course, this is Michael Moore and this sort of thing is to be expected. At the very least, I shouldn't have to tell anyone that you can't believe everything you see in the movies, and this is no exception.

On the other side of the coin, it's really difficult to deny the sheer moments of power that this movie does bring to the screen. While much of the Bush-bashing seemed excessive, Moore has compiled some astonishing footage - featuring everything from grisly war aftermath, to haunting images of 9/11, to a horrific decapitation, to the President making fun of himself. Seriously, there are some shots in this film that Moore doesn't have to make light of because Bush does such a good job of it himself.

As he did so very well in the superior Bowling For Columbine, Moore deftly displays the media's ability to instill fear in all of us (and now that I think about it--this picture sort of does the same thing). After all, fear means big business, and perhaps the biggest message I got out of this picture is that money is the root of all evil.

I was also compelled by the arguments Moore makes about poverty in this country. It would appear that the majority of the young Americans who went over to Iraq came from poor backgrounds. One sequence in the picture even follows two Marines as they hit a poverty stricken district in Michigan looking for new recruits. The fearless filmmaker even shows up at the Capital Building where he attempts to persuade members of Congress to sign their own children up for military service (here Moore provides us with a statistic that only one member of Congress had a child that went to Iraq). The response of these particular men is not at all surprising (granted we the audience have no idea how old the Congressmen's children are and most of it was time wasted belaboring an obvious point).

Sadly, Moore overreaches far too often, and it diminishes the quality of his filmmaking. For example, we see early footage of a young George Bush as a business man. Moore goes on to explain that, more or less, every business Bush had a hand in went belly-up. Obviously, this is meant to scare the hell out of us, now that Mr. Bush has the most powerful job in the world, but it didn't really have that effect on me. I mean, Moore wasn't always the celebrated documentarian he is today. I'm sure at some point in his life, he too failed in a job of some sort.

Using off-screen narration, interviews and stock footage, the film maker weaves this often frustrating and provocative piece of propaganda. He seems to be suggesting that all of this country's problems in the last four years have been caused by Bush, which is just patently absurd. The truth is, terrorism has always been a problem (as has poverty) and 9/11 could have just as easily occurred during the Clinton Administration. What would have Moore done then? He didn't make a documentary about the Monica Lewinsky scandal? And I have to say, I really objected to the shots of Baghdad shortly before Bush's ordered bombings. Moore would have us believe that everything was fun and games over there. He shows us clips of shiny happy people smiling and children having a good time, ostensibly just prior to bombing campaign. By this I'm not asserting an opinion as to whether Bush's course of action was justified, but I found it aggravating that Moore leaves out key facts. Many of the citizens of Baghdad were warned of the upcoming destruction, unlike those who died as a result of the 9/11 attacks. Again, I'm not implying that this makes the bombing defensible, but facts in this picture have been severely distorted and obscured. At any rate, no one wants to see innocent people die--including our President.

While Moore has often been accused of not being nearly objective enough, I've never been nearly as bothered by it as I was here. Perhaps it's because it's just so blatant in Fahrenheit 9/11. Certainly, there are images in this picture that speak for themselves. None of us like the sight of death, and the footage of burned bodies, gun fire, the horrors of 9/11 (chillingly and effectively displayed through an audio track played over black screen), and a mother pleading for her dead son to come back to her from Iraq is enough to shake any human to their very soul. But far too often, Fahrenheit 9/11 flounders in a sea of speculative conspiracy theories that would knock even Oliver Stone for a loop. The point is that this film should be viewed with a critical eye. Moore is a master of creative editing, thus every time Bush appears on screen in this film, he's either mis-pronouncing a word, laughing, or sticking his foot in his mouth. Is this merely a coincidence? Of course not. It's manipulation.

I have to say, even though this is my least favorite of Mr. Moore's films (I don't count Canadian Bacon), it is one with powerful moments, and it does get people talking. That's incredibly important in this day and age. This picture will, no doubt, have a profound effect on many people. As for me, I'll just say this; I liked Fahrenheit 9/11. It was funny, sad and thought provoking. The bottom line however, is that whether or not I choose to vote for Bush come November, it won't have anything to do with this movie.

:: zBoneman.com Reader Comments ::

Martin Ashton

Martin Ashton

Say what you will about Moore's approach - this stands along side The Passion as one of the must-see movies of the year. It doesn't matter which side of the fence you're on don't miss it. Everyone is going to have an opinion on it - don't be caught without one.

Brady Rawlings

Brady Rawlings

"Fahrenheit" may anger, amuse or divide its audience. But no one will react indifferently to this stunning, funny and sad funny look at the Bush administration's handling of terrorism and the Iraqi war.

It's another nuclear blast of heartland humor and out and out balls, from the most fearless film-maker ever - it may not be fair or accurate, but it is incendiary and healthy for a country that needs to sort out a lot of issues right now.

Walter Brock

Walter Brock

To be honest I was a bit underwhelmed. Is it a good film? Yes, fairly, but it's not a great film by any definition and though I've only seen one of the other films that were in competition at Cannes this year (that being Old Boy) I'm pretty confident that Moore won the Palme D'Or for his politics more than his film.

Moore's greatest assets - his wreckless style and the fact that he answers to nobone other than himself - are also his greatest weaknesses. When an artist has no outside collaborationt, no matter what medium they work in, they run the risk of becoming too mired in the small details, that they lose sight of the overall structure and so the work as a whole suffers. That seems to be the case here. Beyond the general goal of lampooning President Bush Moore doesn't seem to know what exactly he wants Fahrenheit 9/11 to be. Is this a film critical of ethic? Of policy? Of the media? Is it a factual argument or a human interest piece? Yes and no to all of the above. It's as though Moore had so much material to sift through - and lord knows that you could put together a full feature from any of those threads - that he instead opted not to choose at all and instead jammed little bits and pieces of everything together. The result is a film that is more than a little bit schizophrenic in approach, with no clear agenda, with more than a couple awkward transitions in tone and content. Throw in a couple of tired themes such as Moore's fixation on the contested election; the sequence on the Saudi ambassador that seems to be included largely so Moore can include a shot of himself being questioned by the Secret Service - and you've got something that shows flashes of excellence without ever quite reaching it.

On to the actual content. The first half of the film is dominantly comprised of old newsreel footage tracking the past four years of American politics. This stretch aims to establish the backgrounds of Bush and a few of his cohorts, the business ties running behind the White House, and an overview of both military actions taken after the 9/11 attack. He's set himself a lot of ground to cover here, and this broad range is likely the cause of a lot of the problems listed above. This was the section that promised to be about policy analysis and was what I most wanted the whole film to be about. This is also where I was most frustrated by the lack of depth - he simply has so much ground to cover that he can't stop anywhere for long. If you're a news junkie - which I am, reading two papers (one right leaning, one left) from cover to cover most days - you're not going to find a lot here that you don't already know. This section isn't so much about new information as it is about presentation, trying to establish links and show an obvious progression of events, and the one real direct hit this section makes is the sequence intercutting Bush and his key advisors in 2003 ranting about the threat posed by Iraq and Hussein's supposed bio-chem and nuclear programs with footage from 2001 in which all of the same people state strongly that Hussein poses no military threat whatsoever, has no bio-chem or nuclear programs to speak of, is being closely monitored and cannot possibly bring in any of said bio-chem or nuclear technology.

The second half of the film keys largely on the war in Iraq and takes a more human interest angle. There are extended sequences interviewing soldiers in the field - these sequences could have easily carried a film on their own - along with recruitment officers in Flint, and the family of a slain soldier. This part of the film is purely subjective - there is no attempt to convey any sort of factual information, it's purely about putting faces both American and Iraqi on the war effort and making the human cost of war obvious. That R rating? Mostly because of stuff in this part of the film, nothing not seen on the nightly news, and I still say the hard rating was unnecessary.

Adam

Adam

Walter,

Hi there. Great review. Thanks for sending it in. I'm hearing strong buzz about Old Boy and can only hope I get a chance to see it soon.

As far as the "R' rating, I think it was richly deserved. Not that I've ever been a fan of the way the MPAA goes about rating certain pictures, but I would have given the film an "R" rating myself even if Moore had chosen to cut the Bloodhound Gang tune out. This film features some truly graphic imagery, and whether it appears on the nightly news or not, seems irrevelvant to me. In this case, I think the "R" was more than justified. However, I would encourage parents to consider taking some kids under the age of 17. It is a movie of importance, and the violence is hardly gratuitous.

As for the other posts, I agree with both of you. I found Fahrenheit 9/11 wildly unfocused and incredibly frustrating, but it isn't without moments of great power, and I do believe that movies like this are important, because love them or hate them--films like Fahrenheit 9/11 encourage discussions.

Matthew Marchant

Matthew Marchant

Every audience in every theatre will inevitably react to a film in a different way. After viewing Fahrenheit 9/11 in a Cineplex in St. Louis last night (which was PACKED) a few interesting things captured my attention. First of all, as the credits started to roll, the audience broke into a huge applause. The only other time I'd seen something like that was at the end of Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring. Even those who stayed sitting in their seat were almost involuntarily clapping their handsÂ… like their bodies just had to react to what they'd just witnessed.

The second interesting thing I noticed as we were all making our way out was that everyone, and I do mean EVERYONE, was talking about the film. Complete strangers stopped in the lobby to talk about the film and they're own personal takes on it. No one was talking about going out for drinks, or anything other than what they had just been witness to.

Regardless of what people think of Moore, or what political party they support, or what their political views are, Fahrenheit 9/11 is a "film" that WILL make you talk about it, it will make you think, and one way or the other, it will instantly slightly increase your interest in political future of the United States.

Francine Wyman

Francine Wyman

Michael Moore. The French love him, he's the new Jerry Lewis. Perhaps this is to say that he's mainly irrelevant. I suppose a guy who's rude, hairy, and doesn't use deodorant would appeal to the French though. On a more serious note, Michael Moore I believe is a threat to the American public, but not because of his movies. They are entertaining and that's why we go to the movies. However, like an Oliver Stone film, one man's take on history for the sake of entertainment should be viewed as just that - entertainment not indisputable fact. No, Michael Moore is dangerous to Americans because someone might not get the joke and is likely to make a target of him. Maybe send him an early Oscar in the shape of a rifle slug. It would would be unfortunate if an innocent bystander accepted in his behalf.

Torrey Morton

Torrey Morton

I think Moore is one of the most influential figures on the political scene. He is a humourous and powerful agitator. But as stated by BBC online writer Ian Youngs, his film must be viewed with a critical eye. He utilizes dramatic images and an ruthless commentary track that basically concludes Bush is deceitful, inept and failing in the war on terrorism. But he does not portray a fair or accurate picture of the president and his policies. There is no discussion or examination of facts. Nonetheless, it is worth seeing and thinking about, regardless of your political views.

Ian Wright

Ian Wright

This film is the bloody wake up call you yanks need. Get a whiff of the java - 4 more years of this madness? Vote for Kerry, and quit being a gulliable republican tool. Have you not noticed that repubs are the majority of those signing the ballot petitions and cheering this megolmanic on. I had a good mate lose his life over there and when I see this film it fills me with outrage. I pray that this film contributes to the ousting of this moron who's been asleep at the helm.

Moore Power to him

Moore Power to him

I just read Variety - their projected box office figures for this weekend and Michael Moore's Fahrenheit 9/11 has come out on top with an estimated gross of $21.8 million. In just one weekend 9/11 has surpassed the total domestic take of Moore's Bowling For Columbine, which was the highest grossing documentary of all time until now. Whatever you may think of the film - there are an awful lot of people going to see it. At this point it certainly seems a shame that there isn't a more compelling Democratic candidate to support.

Adam

Adam

Hello everyone. It seems that Spider-Man 2 isn't the only picture tearing up the box-office. While Fahrenheit 9/11's $20 million take in it's second weekend seems positively weak by comparison, it's not when you figure the Michael Moore film is on far fewer screens and it's also a documentary. I do believe it is now the highest grossing documentary of all time and it's only been out two weeks. For my money, Spider-Man 2 is a better picture. True, Fahrenheit 9/11 might be more important, but Raimi's superhero opus works better as escapist fantasy than Moore's picture does as an informative documentary.

Scott McLoud

Scott McLoud

Overall, a decent review. I was quite favorably impressed with F911 especially considering the director. I was expecting sensationalistic over the top stuff and a lot of "Michael Moore face time" but that didn't happen. There were powerful images, but not overblown. The beheading incident people speak over was a grainy shot from far away.

The Bush in the classroom shot was important precisely because of the monumental importance. Shocked or not, he should have excused himself immediately, not sat around and read while as far as he knows dozens of other airliners are posed to crash into other buildings.

Truly, the message of F911 is not some wacko conspiracy theory, but that the American public needs all the facts, not just the ones the Bush Administration wants us to know. This viewer, for instance, was unaware of his family's deep connection to the Saudis and the Bin Laden's.

And as a last note, I'll never think of the theme song to "Greatest American Hero" the same way ever again. That was eeriely appropriate!

Bob

Bob

Fahrenhiet 9/11 is a movie full of half truths. Your right the American people have the right to the truth and that is why this isn't the right movie to get it from. And the link of the Bushes to the Bin Laudins thats got to be one of the weakest points this movie trys to sell off to the American public. Checkout spinsanity.com it's a great poltical website that give the truth Rep or Dem

cathy!!!

cathy!!!

Hey! long time! I saw this movie last night and had to read your opinion of the film. I always go into a Michael Moore film knowing that it will be EXTREEEEEMLY slanted, yet usually witty and entertaining. However, My biggest dissapointment in this film is that I laughed MAYBE once through the whole film. The beauty of Roger and Me is the Ironic humor of his film making. I laughed all the way through, and through it - incredibly clever. Every movie of his since then just seems to be getting less funny. After watching Roger and Me, the point he was trying to make came across loud and clear, but after watching F 9/11, I sat through the whole movie thinking "Mr. Moore is a bitter, bitter, man. How could anyone take this seriously." Which makes it hard to see value in anything he says. He didn't tell me anything in the movie that I didn't already know, and I didn't leave with any different opinion of Bush than I came in with, only a different (sadly) opinion of Michael Moore. What a dissapointment.

Unfortunatly, I walked out behind 2 women who didn't realize what they had bought a ticket to see, and were saying to each other that they had no interest in politics prior to seeing the movie, and couldn't believe what a complete bastard Bush was. People SHOULD NOT base their political views on ANY Michael Moore documentary. His skewed editing could make Ghandi look like a mass murderer. If you want to get political, research what you're talking about ladies, and then I will respect your opinion. I spent much of the movie thinking "OH COME ON! Really. What would YOU have done Michael Moore? Could you have really done a better job? What would ANY of us done if put in the situation Bush was in?

God, I haven't talked to you for so long. Drop a line and let me know how you are!

Uncle Sammy

Uncle Sammy

I tell you what. It does not matter one iota whether or not Bush is a bumbling dunce or a person willing to propagate half-truths in order to instigate war - America needs to be defended, and for my money I'd trust Dubya any day of the week, to that wrinkly horseheaded forked-tongued Hairy Kerry. If it comes to the lesser or two evils or the old joke the evil of two lessers, let's stick with Bush. He'd take a bullet for America whether he went to Viet Nam or not. Kerry on the other hand would probably be the one pulling the trigger.

Abram

Abram

Michael Moore is a manipulative, ignorant, moron.The sad thing is that there are people who will believe his lies.

Moore Timely

Moore Timely

Hey, look at that ... just in time for this year's presidential election ... Columbia Tristar has announced that they will be releasing Michael Moore's Fahrenheit 9/11 on October 5th. Love it or hate it, they're just not going to let you ignore it ...

Bruce

Bruce

A very fair, well thought out review. Congrats on your objectivity--it is refreshing.

BB

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